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  • Power Engineering
  • Power Quality
  • Grounding
  • Engineering Calculators
    • - Per Unit Calculator
    • - Transformer Calculator
    • - Line Reactor Calculator
    • - Current Limiting Reactor Sizing Calculation
    • - Power Factor Calculator
    • - Motor Calculator
    • - Voltage Unbalance Calculator
    • - Voltage Divider Calculator 3 Resistors
    • - AC Voltage Drop With Power Factor
    • - Resonance Calculator
    • - Motor Starting Calculator
    • - Delta Wye Conversion Calculator
    • - Harmonic Filter Calculator
    • - PT Ratio Calculation
    • - Current Unbalance Calculator
    • - Transformer Tap Changer Calculator

What is a Capacitor Trip Device?

Capacitor trip device [CTD] or capacitor trip unit [CTU] is a device that provide DC source of energy for circuit…

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November 20, 2023

Capacitor bank discharge methods

Capacitor bank can hold dangerous voltage after disconnecting from power system unless discharging devices are connected to the capacitor terminals.…

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October 31, 2023

What is the electrical resistance of human body?

Electrical resistance of human body has been estimated to be 1,000 Ω according to IEEE Std. 80 standard. Resistance is…

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October 21, 2023

What is Separately and Non-Separately Derived System?

A separately derived system is an electrical system in which the service phase (hot) and neutral conductors has no electrical…

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October 16, 2023
Padmount transformer, three phases plus neutral

What is Main Bonding Jumper and Neutral Disconnect Link?

Main Bonding Jumper [MBJ] is used to connect switchboard neutral bus and switchboard ground bus. MBJ is a very critical…

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October 14, 2023
PT100 RTD (2 wire + shield) sensor for motor winding

Over temperature protection using RTD

Temperature is the most common cause behind power system device damage. Expensive devices such as motors and transformers can have…

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October 9, 2023
CT installed in switchgear

HOW DOES CT OPEN CIRCUIT PROTECTOR WORK?

Open circuiting secondary side of current transformer [CT] can lead to dangerous voltage build up that can eventually lead to…

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October 6, 2023

Motor Over Temperature Protection

Temperature kills motors. Temperature is the most common cause behind motor damage. A 10-degree centigrade increase in insulation temperature decrease…

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September 22, 2023
Two CTs

Three Phase Current Metering using Two Current Transformers

It is possible to do three phase current measurement using just two current transformers (CT) in electrical systems with neutrals…

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September 8, 2023
Six pole CT shorting block in shorted position.

WHY ARE CT SHORTING BLOCKS USED?

Current Transformer [CT] shorting blocks are used to bypass CT secondary current flowing to the connected device by inserting a…

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August 24, 2023
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